Kuthetha ukuthini "iSiqinisekiso seFSC"?

Kuthetha ukuthini xa imveliso, efana nokuhombisa okanye ifenitshala yepatio yangaphandle, ibhekiswa kuyo okanye ibhalwe njengeSiqinisekiso seFSC?Ngamafutshane, imveliso inokuqinisekiswa yi-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), oku kuthetha ukuba idibana "nomgangatho wegolide" ukuveliswa kokuziphatha.Iinkuni zivunwa kumahlathi alawulwa ngenkathalo, aluncedo kwintlalontle, akhathalele imekobume nanoqoqosho.

I-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), ngumbutho ongajonganga ngeniso omisela imigangatho ethile ephezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba amahlathi aqhutywa ngendlela enoxanduva lokusingqongileyo kunye nentlalo-ntle.Ukuba imveliso, njengesiqwenga sefenitshala yepatio yomthi onzima, ibhalwe ngokuthi "i-FSC Certified," ithetha ukuba umthi osetyenziswe kwimveliso kunye nomenzi owenze wahlangabezana neemfuno ze-Forest Stewardship Council.

Kutheni kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo iFenitshala eQinisekisiweyo ye-FSC
Amahlathi agubungela i-30 yepesenti yendawo yomhlaba wehlabathi, ngokutsho kwe-FSC.Abathengi abafuna ukuhamba luhlaza ekhaya kunye nakwi-landscaping yabo kufuneka bacinge ngokuthenga ifenitshala yegadi ezinzileyo kunye neemveliso.I-United States lelona lizwe lithenga kumazwe angaphandle ifanitshala yamaplanga esuka kumazwe avelisa amaplanga.Kwezo zingeniswayo ngaphandle, ifenitshala yegadi imele malunga nesinye kwisihlanu semarike yefenitshala yamaplanga.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela e-US yazo zonke iimveliso zemithi yetropikhi kuye kwanda kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo.Amahlathi awayefudula etyebile kumazwe anjengeIndonesia, iMalaysia, neBrazil, aphelelwa ngomlinganiselo ongazange ubonwe ngaphambili.

Unobangela oyintloko wokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi kukugawulwa ngokusemthethweni nangokungekho mthethweni kwamahlathi asisiseko asaseleyo ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nemfuneko eyandayo yeemveliso zomthi weleenjiko.Ngokwemilinganiselo ekhoyo ngoku yokugawulwa kwamahlathi, amahlathi endalo aseleyo aneziintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo akuMzantsi Merika, eAsia naseAfrika anokuphela kwisithuba seminyaka elishumi.

Iingcali zicebisa ukuba abathengi bajonge kwaye bacele iimveliso ezinophawu lwe-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), nto leyo ethetha ukuba iinkuni ziyalandeleka kwihlathi elilawulwa ngokuzinzileyo.

"Unokufumana i-logo ye-FSC yomthi kunye ne-checkmark kwiimveliso ezithile zokhuni kunye nephepha kwindawo enkulu yokuphucula ikhaya kunye nabathengisi beeofisi," kusho uJack Hurd, umlawuli wenkqubo yorhwebo yehlathi ye-Nature Conservancy.Ukongeza, ucebisa ukuba uqhagamshelane neevenkile zakho ozithandayo ukubuza malunga nokugcina iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo ze-FSC kwaye uxelele abahlobo bakho kunye nosapho ukuba bacele i-FSC.

ISiqinisekiso seFSC Sinceda Njani Ukugcinwa Kwamahlathi Emvula
Into ebonakala ilungile njengefenitshala yegadi yomthi oqinileyo inokuba negalelo ekutshatyalalisweni kwawona mahlathi ashinyeneyo anexabiso elikhulu ehlabathini, ngokutsho kweWorld Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).Zixatyiswa ngobuhle bazo kunye nokuqina kwazo, ezinye iintlobo zehlathi elinemvula zinokuvunwa ngokungekho mthethweni kwimpahla yangaphandle.Ukuthenga ifenitshala yangaphandle eqinisekisiweyo ye-FSC inceda ukuxhasa ulawulo lwamahlathi oluzinzileyo, olunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweegesi ze-greenhouse kunye nokukhusela indawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana zasendle, "i-WWF igcina.

Ukuqonda iileyibhile zeFSC
Khangela iimveliso ezithwala isatifikethi se-FSC, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, zenziwe ngamaplanga e-FSC-njenge-eucalyptus-evunwe kuqoqosho lwendawo apho ifenitshala yenziwe khona.

Ngelixa i-FSC isenza inkqubo entsonkothileyo kwaye amatyathanga obonelelo aqondeke lula kubathengi, kuyanceda ukwazi ukuba zithetha ukuthini iilebhile ezintathu kwiimveliso ezininzi:

Ipesenti ze-FSC 100: Iimveliso zivela kumahlathi aqinisekisiweyo e-FSC.
I-FSC iyarisayikilishwa: Umthi okanye iphepha kwimveliso livela kwimathiriyeli ebuyisiweyo.
I-FSC exutyiweyo: Umxube uthetha ubuncinane i-70 yepesenti yomthi kwimveliso ivela kwi-FSC-certified okanye i-recycled material;ngoxa ama-30 ekhulwini enziwe ngomthi olawulwayo.

Ukukhangela iMveliso kwiDatha yeFSC
Ukulandelela ngokulula iimveliso ezizinzileyo ezichanekileyo, i-Global FSC Certificate Database inikezela ngesixhobo soHlelo lweMveliso ukuphanda nokuchonga iinkampani kunye nabathumeli bangaphandle / abathumela ngaphandle kwezinto eziqinisekisiweyo kunye neemveliso.Isixhobo sikunceda ukuba ufumane iinkampani eziqinisekisiweyo usebenzisa imenyu eyehlayo ukukuvumela ukuba ukhethe uhlobo lwemveliso, njenge "fenitshala yangaphandle kunye negadi" okanye "i-veneer", kunye nesimo sesatifikethi, igama lombutho, ilizwe, njl. Ukusuka apho, inika uluhlu lweenkampani, iinkcazo zeemveliso, ilizwe lemvelaphi, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ukukunceda ufumane imveliso eqinisekisiweyo ye-FSC okanye ukhangele ukufumanisa ukuba isiqinisekiso siphelelwe lixesha.

Uphendlo lwenqanaba lesibini kunye nelesithathu luyakunceda ukuba ucokise ukhangelo lwemveliso eqinisekisiweyo yiFSC.Ithebhu yeDatha yeMveliso inika iinkcukacha ezingakumbi malunga neentlobo zezinto ezibandakanyiweyo kwisatifikethi okanye iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo.